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Title
| - Finite Element Simulation of anElectroosmotic-Driven Flow Division at aT-Junction of Microscale Dimensions
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Abstract
| - A finite element formulation is developed for the simulation of an electroosmotic flow in rectangular microscalechannel networks. The distribution of the flow at adecoupling T-junction is investigated from a hydrodynamicstandpoint in the case of a pressure-driven and anelectroosmotically driven flow. The calculations are carried out in two steps: first solving the potential distribution arising from the external electric field and from theinherent ζ potential. These distributions are then injectedin the Navier Stokes equation for the calculation of thevelocity profile. The influence of the various parameterssuch as the ζ potential distribution, the Reynolds number,and the relative channel widths on the flow distributionis investigated.
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