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À propos de : Effects of Partial Substitution of Mo6+ by Cr6+ and W6+ on theCrystal Structure of the Fast Oxide-Ion Conductor StructuralEffects of W6+        

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  • Effects of Partial Substitution of Mo6+ by Cr6+ and W6+ on theCrystal Structure of the Fast Oxide-Ion Conductor StructuralEffects of W6+
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  • The crystal structure of the solid solutions La2Mo2-yCryO9 (y ≤ 0.5) and La2Mo2-yWyO9 (y ≤ 1.4) hasbeen studied using X-ray and neutron powder diffraction. These two series of lanthanum molybdates,which belong to the LAMOX family of fast oxide-ion conductors, exhibit a different structural behaviordepending on the substituting element. The Cr series follows a regular Vegard-type evolution ofcrystallographic parameters. However, the behavior of the W series is different, the lattice constant varyingin a nonlinear fashion with substitution level, resulting in a smaller cell volume for higher tungstencontents, despite the larger ionic radius of tungsten. Two main structural effects are evidenced: a variationin the distribution of ligands around tungsten, made apparent through the changing balance of oxygenO2 and O3 site occupancies along the series, and a nonlinear evolution of interatomic distances andangles involving the O1 oxygen site. An alternative structural description, based on [O1La3Mo] anti-tetrahedra, is proposed in order to better account for the transport properties of these materials.
  • Contrary to other substitutions of Mo6+ in anion conductor La2Mo2O9, W6+ has a nonlinear effect on the crystal cell volume. It is due to a nonlinear evolution of interatomic distances and angles involving one oxygen site and to a lower coordination number of tungsten relative to molybdenum.
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