Platinum-catalyzed intramolecular vinylthiolation and -selenation of internal alkynes with vinylchalcogenides 1 having a carbamoyl group on cis-β-position of vinyl moiety was developed. The conjugated six-membered lactam framework 2 was constructed in high yields. Density functional theory calculations for alkyne insertion processes suggest seven-membered platinacycle 3 is a kinetically favored intermediate of this catalytic system.