Abstract
| - We present an improved and extended version of our coarse grained lipid model. The new version, coinedthe MARTINI force field, is parametrized in a systematic way, based on the reproduction of partitioning freeenergies between polar and apolar phases of a large number of chemical compounds. To reproduce the freeenergies of these chemical building blocks, the number of possible interaction levels of the coarse-grainedsites has increased compared to those of the previous model. Application of the new model to lipid bilayersshows an improved behavior in terms of the stress profile across the bilayer and the tendency to form pores.An extension of the force field now also allows the simulation of planar (ring) compounds, including sterols.Application to a bilayer/cholesterol system at various concentrations shows the typical cholesterol condensationeffect similar to that observed in all atom representations.
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