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À propos de : Optical properties of X-ray selected stars in NGC 2244 in the Rosette Nebula        

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  • Optical properties of X-ray selected stars in NGC 2244 in the Rosette Nebula
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  • We present high spatial resolution optical photometry of NGC 2244 in the Rosette Nebula using the NOAO MOSAIC Imager at Kitt Peak. We obtained BVIR and H α images of the central cluster and surrounding nebulae, and present results for 138 sources selected from X-ray observations with the ROSAT PSPC and HRI. Color-magnitude diagrams of the cluster show a large number of the stars are still undergoing contraction onto the main sequence. The faintest X-ray selected cluster members have the highest X-ray-to-optical luminosities ( ${L_{\rm x}} \sog 7\times10^{30}$ erg s -1; ${L_{\rm x}/L_{\rm bol}} \approx 10^{-2}$ to 10 -3) and indicate they are a population of young active late-type stars. H α emission from the X-ray emitters is also remarkable. We have extended the detections of PMS stars in NGC 2244 well into the range of K spectral types. While most of the cluster stars are located in the color-magnitude diagrams in between the ZAMS and the 3 Myrs isochrone, significantly younger low mass stars exist and confirm earlier reports that star formation is still going on in the Rosette Nebula/NGC 2244 region.
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  • © ESO, 2002
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