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À propos de : The WIRCam Deep Survey        

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  • I. Counts, colours, and mass-functions derived from near-infrared imaging in the CFHTLS deep fields
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  • The WIRCam Deep Survey
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Abstract
  • We present a new near-infrared imaging survey in the four CFHTLS deep fields: the WIRCam Deep Survey or “WIRDS”. WIRDS comprises extremely deep, high quality ( FWHM ~ 0.6″) J, H, and  Ks imaging covering a total effective area of 2.1   deg 2 and reaching AB 50% completeness limits of  ≈ 24.5. We combine our images with the CFHTLS to create a unique eight-band ugrizJHKS photometric catalogues in the four CFHTLS deep fields; these four separate fields allow us to make a robust estimate of the effect of cosmic variance for all our measurements. We use these catalogues in combination with  ≈ 9800 spectroscopic redshifts to estimate precise photometric redshifts ( σΔ z/(1 +  z)  ≲ 0.03 at i < 25), galaxy types, star-formation rates and stellar masses for a unique sample of  ≈ 1.8 million galaxies. Our  JHKs number counts are consistent with previous studies. We apply the “ BzK” selection to our  gzK filter set and find that the star forming  BzK selection successfully selects 76% of star-forming galaxies in the redshift range 1.4 <  z < 2.5 in our photometric catalogue, based on our photometric redshift measurement. Similarly the passive  BzK selection returns 52% of the passive 1.4 <  z < 2.5 population identified in the photometric catalogue. We present the mass functions of the total galaxy population as a function of redshift up to z = 2 and present fits using double Schechter functions. A mass-dependent evolution of the mass function is seen with the numbers of galaxies with masses of M ≲ 10 10.75 still evolving at z ≲ 1, but galaxies of higher mass reaching their present day numbers by z ~ 0.8−1. This is consistent with the present picture of downsizing in galaxy evolution. We compare our results with the predictions of the GALFORM semi-analytical galaxy formation model and find that the simulations provide a relatively successful fit to the observed mass functions at intermediate masses (i.e. 10 ≲ log    ( M/ M⊙) ≲ 11). However, as is common with semi-analytical predictions of the mass function, the GALFORM results under-predict the mass function at low masses (i.e. log    ( M/ M⊙) ≲ 10), whilst the fit as a whole degrades beyondredshifts of z ~ 1.2. All photometric catalogues and images are made publicly available from TERAPIX and CADC.
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  • aa18547-11
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  • © ESO, 2012
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  • ESO
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