About: Clinical Prediction Guide

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type	Concept
rdfs:label	Clinical Prediction Guide Clinical prediction guide
skos:inScheme	http://hub.abes.fr/referentiel/bmjarticlecategories
is Subject of	A clinical prediction tool that includes modifiable risk factors predicted functional decline in elderly women Routine clinical variables predicted mortality in patients with heart failure and systolic dysfunction An algorithm comprising 7 baseline variables predicted the 2 year work disability status in non-specific back pain A simple model based on wound size and duration predicted healing of venous leg ulcers at 24 weeks The World Health Organization clinical decision rule was specific but not sensitive for predicting group A β haemolytic streptococcus in children with pharyngitis The Manchester Self Harm Rule had good sensitivity but poor specificity for predicting repeat self harm or suicide Absolute CVD risk, stratified by risk score, was 20% higher in primary care patients with CVD than in those without CVD The STRATIFY falls risk assessment tool was not useful in predicting falls in patients with acute stroke A 6-point risk score predicted which elderly patients would fall in hospital Review: evidence from single studies shows that a few fall risk assessment tools can predict falls in elderly people The San Francisco Syncope Rule did not accurately predict serious short-term outcome in patients with syncope Several simple rules predicted complications in high risk patients with diabetes Self measured home blood pressure was better than “clinic” blood pressure for predicting stroke in a Japanese population A simple prediction rule identified patients with pulmonary embolism at low risk of short term death Review: Framingham risk scores have variable accuracy in predicting CVD events in different patient populations Review: evidence from single studies shows that very few fall risk assessment tools can predict falls in elderly people The Paediatric Appendicitis Score (PAS) was useful in children with acute abdominal pain A prediction rule identified patients with atrial fibrillation at low risk of stroke while taking aspirin A web-based clinical prediction tool predicted 10 year survival in breast cancer Pre-endoscopic serological test with duodenal biopsy in high risk patients had high sensitivity and low specificity for coeliac disease 4 factors were predictive of extended duration in hospital in acute psychiatric admission The Splenoportal Index accurately predicted the presence of oesophageal varices in compensated cirrhosis A 2 factor model helped to rule out early stage necrotising fasciitis A predictive model using pulmonary function markers identified snorers at low risk for sleep apnoea syndrome A bedside prediction tool predicted all cause mortality 6 months after discharge for acute coronary syndrome A clinical prediction model predicted absence of significant fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B Review: the Wells clinical prediction guide and D-dimer testing predict deep vein thrombosis The ABCD, California, and unified ABCD2 risk scores predicted stroke within 2, 7, and 90 days after TIA A risk assessment system based on preoperative factors was fairly specific in predicting postoperative delirium risk in patients having major elective surgery A severity score comprising patient age, ulcer chronicity, and venous refill time predicted venous leg ulcer healing at 24 weeks A model predicted the benefits of hyperlipidemia and hypertension therapy in high-risk primary prevention and secondary prevention Absolute CVD risk, stratified by risk score, was 20% higher in primary care patients with CVD than in those without CVD The Intermountain Risk Score, based on common laboratory tests, was highly predictive of short-term mortality A simple scoring system predicted clinical progression in HIV patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy A 5-point scoring system predicted bleeding in patients treated with warfarin Review: D-dimer concentrations predict risk of recurrent VTE after anticoagulant therapy is stopped A clinical prediction model did well in diagnosing paediatric group A β-haemolytic streptococcal pharyngitis The Manchester Self Harm Rule had good sensitivity but poor specificity for predicting repeat self harm or suicide The ankle brachial index independently predicted all-cause mortality in high-risk patients with peripheral arterial disease The San Francisco Syncope Rule was useful for stratifying risk in emergency department patients with syncope Review: the STRATIFY prediction tool has limited accuracy for predicting falls in hospital and geriatric rehabilitation inpatients An antenatal index predicted postpartum depression with high sensitivity and moderate specificity QRISK underestimated risk of CVD in general practice patients; the Framingham score overestimated risk The high risk criteria of a clinical prediction model were specific but not sensitive for predicting ectopic pregnancy A compliance questionnaire could discriminate among patients for drug taking behaviour and correct dosing in rheumatic diseases A clinical prediction rule based on preoperative factors predicted the development of delirium after cardiac surgery A simple clinical tool that included age, weight, and oestrogen use helped to select women for bone densitometry Absence of 5 clinical criteria ruled out cervical spine injury in blunt trauma in the emergency department Preliminary clinical criteria had moderate sensitivity but low specificity for detecting osteoporosis in rheumatoid arthritis A simplified version of the Walsh clinical prediction rule was accurate for detecting streptococcal pharyngitis A simple risk score predicted 7 day stroke risk after transient ischaemic attack The Canadian CT Head Rule reduced the need for CT scans more than the New Orleans Criteria in minor head injury A simple risk score predicted 7 day stroke risk after transient ischaemic attack A decision rule with 7 clinical criteria identified patients with minor head injury who did not need computed tomography The BODE index predicted death in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease The Outpatient Bleeding Risk Index predicted major bleeding in patients taking warfarin The 4 item Fracture and Mortality Index predicted hip fracture and all cause mortality in elderly women A simple risk index accurately predicted mortality in patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction An algorithm had moderate sensitivity for identifying older women in nursing homes at risk of fracture Benefit from thrombolysis in acute MI was predicted in the emergency department Review: 3 prediction rules, particularly ABCD, identify ED patients who can be discharged with low risk of stroke after TIA A risk model predicted major bleeding in older patients with atrial fibrillation receiving warfarin therapy A clinical prediction guide predicted progression to rheumatoid arthritis in undifferentiated arthritis The Framingham scores overestimated the risk for coronary heart disease in Japanese, Hispanic, and native American cohorts A clinical prediction model predicted 30 day and 1 year mortality in patients admitted to hospital for heart failure A clinical prediction rule predicted outcome in patients with low back pain having spinal manipulation and exercise treatment A risk assessment score predicted which elderly patients would fall during a hospital stay A clinical decision aid was accurate for predicting survival to hospital discharge after in-hospital cardiac resuscitation A simple clinical score accurately identified patients who had a cardiac cause of syncope A dipstick clinical prediction rule modestly improved diagnostic precision in women with suspected urinary tract infection Review: clinical gestalt strategies and clinical prediction rules have similar discriminate pretest probabilities of pulmonary embolism QRISK underestimated risk of cardiovascular disease in general practice patients; Framingham score overestimated risk A simple model based on wound size and duration predicted healing of venous leg ulcers at 24 weeks

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