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Attributs	Valeurs
type	Concept
rdfs:label	Economics
skos:inScheme	http://hub.abes.fr/referentiel/bmjarticlecategories
is Subject of	An intranasal influenza vaccine for the prevention of influenza in healthy children was cost effective Review: prompt endoscopy is not a cost effective strategy for initial management of dyspepsia Intensive therapy extended life and was cost-effective for IDDM Review: day hospital is not more effective than inpatient care but is associated with modest cost savings in acute psychiatric disorders Standardised nortriptyline and psychotherapy were more effective and more expensive than usual care in major depression A cardiovascular programme led by nurses cost between £5.08 and £5.78 per patient per 1% reduction in coronary risk Review: the cost-effectiveness of interventions for HIV/AIDS in Africa varies greatly A day hospital and crisis respite program was less expensive than a hospital inpatient program in acute psychiatric illness Simvastatin was cost-effective in lowering cholesterol in coronary heart disease Cardioversion followed by aspirin alone or with amiodarone was cost-effective for nonvalvular atrial fibrillation A programme of methadone maintenance plus moderate counselling services was cost effective 4 layer elastic bandages were more cost effective than multilayer inelastic bandages for healing venous leg ulcers Spacers were better and less expensive than nebulisers for giving albuterol to children with moderate to severe acute asthma Screening for abdominal aortic aneurysms was cost effective for prolonging survival from AAA related death in older men Review: psychotherapy reduces a variety of costs when used to treat patients with the most severe psychiatric disorders Intensive case management was not more cost effective than standard case management for severe psychosis Health checks conducted by nurses in primary care cost between £1.46 and £2.25 per patient per 1% reduction in coronary risk Additional cost per life-year saved with community thrombolysis, relative to hospital thrombolysis, was as low as £3890 Helicobactor pylori testing and endoscopy were less cost-effective than usual management for patients with dyspepsia Psychotherapy or paroxetine did not reduce abdominal pain, but may improve quality of life in irritable bowel syndrome Screening and treatment of diabetic retinopathy was cost-effective Cost-effectiveness of pravastatin in the secondary prevention of CAD in men varied with the risk profile of the patient Budesonide increased symptom free days in patients with recent onset mild asthma at an additional cost of US$0.42/day Risperidone and clozapine were more cost effective than haloperidol and chlorpromazine in patients with schizophrenia Assertive community treatment for high users of inpatient services had different outcomes at different types of hospitals Alternating pressure mattresses were more cost effective than alternating pressure overlays for preventing pressure ulcers Costs and survival were higher for acute MI treated with tPA compared with streptokinase The nicotine patch was a cost-effective adjunct to smoking cessation Triple therapy and proton pump inhibitors had lowest costs and best outcomes for Helicobacter pylori infection Extending screening mammography to include younger women minimally increased life expectancy with large increases in cost Immunisation could reduce the cost of rotavirus gastroenteritis Routine rotavirus vaccinations of infants cost US$138 per case averted and US$197 190 per life year saved from a societal perspective Brief physician advice to problem drinkers resulted in economic benefits Low-molecular-weight heparin was more cost-effective than intravenous heparin for treating proximal venous thrombosis A programme of methadone maintenance combined with moderate counselling services was cost-effective Laparoscopic rather than open-mesh hernia repair was preferred by patients but was more expensive 1 of 2 quality improvement interventions for depression in managed care was more effective but more costly than usual care Cognitive therapy in addition to standard care was more cost effective than standard care alone in bipolar disorder Event recorders provided better data and were more cost-effective than 48-hour Holter monitoring in detecting arrhythmias Antenatal care by a general practitioner or midwife was less expensive than obstetrician-led shared care Hospitalisation for more than 3 days after thrombolysis for uncomplicated myocardial infarction was not cost effective Collaborative care improved the cost effectiveness of treatment for major depression in primary care A standardised psychiatric consultation lowered costs of care and improved physical functioning in somatising patients Azithromycin was cost-effective for genital Chlamydia trachomatis infections Enoxaparin had lower costs than unfractionated heparin for acute coronary syndrome Brief physician advice to problem drinkers reduced alcohol intake and societal costs Collaborative care involving pharmacotherapy was cost effective for increasing anxiety free days in panic disorder An acute care unit for elderly medical patients did not increase hospital costs Noninvasive management strategies were more cost-effective in suspected peptic ulcer disease Physician extenders were more cost-effective than usual health care in men with hypercholestemlemia Assertive community treatment for homeless adults with severe mental illnesses was effective but not more expensive than usual care B type natriuretic peptide testing was more cost effective than conventional diagnosis in patients with acute dyspnoea Early opportunistic screening was cost effective in young adults with type 2 diabetes Simvastatin reduced the costs of coronary heart disease Consensus double reading of mammograms was more effective and less costly than single reading Low-molecular-weight heparin was more cost-effective than unfractionated heparin for treating deep venous thrombosis in several clinical settings Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation was more effective but 3 times more expensive than conventional management Review: assertive community treatment reduced hospital use and was cost effective when used for severely mentally ill patients with previous hospital use of 50 days yearly Rate control was more cost effective than rhythm control in persistent atrial fibrillation Collaborative care for depression in patients with diabetes increased depression free days and had economic benefit Nurse-led heart failure management improved quality of life and was cost-effective Imipramine was as cost-effective as or more cost-effective than paroxetine for depression Loss-of-life cost for paediatric illness associated with parental smoking was estimated at U.S. $8.2 billion per year Simvastatin was cost effective across a broad range of risk and age groups Warfarin was cost-effective for stroke prophylaxis in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation with additional risk factors Cost-effectiveness of cholesterol lowering varied greatly by cardiovascular risk Coxibs were not cost effective for arthritis pain in patients with average risk of ulcer complications Counselling may be more expensive than usual care for people with mental health problems, but may not be more effective for improving Beck depression score in the long term A brief smoking cessation intervention for adults in hospital was cost effective The economic burden of pneumoconiosis in China

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